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Choose an answer, then open the short learning card. Learn how words like in, on, at, by, for, and with are used without losing practice rhythm.
Q21. I am sorry _________ the mistake.
Explanation in simple words: The correct preposition with โapologize/sorryโ is for when you mean โsorry because of that thing.โ Correct answer: C. for โ Fixed phrase: โsorry for the mistake.โ Why others are wrong: โfromโ is used to show origin or separation (not the reason). โwithโ implies accompaniment or tool, not the reason. โatโ is used for location or times, not the reason.
Q22. He complimented her ________ new dress.
Explanation: Correct: He complimented her on new dress โ the fixed phrase is compliment sb on sth (praise about something). Wrong options: A) for โ not used with โcomplimentโ here. B) of โ incorrect collocation. D) about โ not the standard preposition with โcompliment.โ
Q23. He tried to prevent me __________ doing my duty.
Answer: D) from Rule: prevent someone from doing something is the correct collocation. Reason: "prevent" requires from before the gerund to show what is being prevented. A, B, C: "against", "at", "with" do not form the fixed phrase with prevent in this sense. Usage: He tried to prevent me from doing my duty.
Q24. He will dispense __________ your services.
Explanation Correct: with โ The phrasal verb dispense with means to do away with or no longer require someoneโs services. Rule/usage: dispense with + noun/gerund to indicate elimination or removal. Why others are wrong: of โ not used with dispense in this sense. off โ not correct in this fixed phrase. on โ changes meaning; not the collocation here.
Q25. He was assured by his friends _________ every type of help in an emergency.
Answer: C) of Rule: Assure someone of something means to tell them that they will receive that thing. Here, โassured โฆ every type of helpโ uses of after โassured โฆโ โ He was assured of every type of help. Other options fail: about (not correct with โassuredโ); by is used to indicate the agent; with isnโt the fixed collocation here.
Q26. All is not well _________ the automobile sector.
Answer: in Correct choice: C โ Use in to indicate a state or condition within a place or field, e.g., โnot well in the economy/sector.โ Why others are wrong: A. of is used for ownership or part of, not a state. B. down is not used with โwellโ to describe a sectorโs condition here. D. to indicates direction/recipient, not state.
Q27. He slipped _________ his old ways and started drinking again.
Explanation Correct option: A โ into. The phrasal verb slip into means to gradually revert to a previous behavior or habit. Rule/usage: slip into + [habit/attitude] shows moving back into something familiar. Why others are wrong: off โ slip off means detach or remove, not revert to a habit. by โ slip by indicates passing by, not entering a state. in โ slip in can mean insert quietly, not revert to a habit.
Q28. Regular exercise is conducive _________ health.
Explanation (HTML): Correct: B) to โ The phrase is conducive to + noun. Here, it means helpful for health. Rule: Use to after conducive when linking to the object (health). Why others are wrong: A. in โ conducive in is not used. C. for โ conducive for is not standard; we use to. D. of โ conducive of is incorrect.
Q29. Mr. Murugan has been in this college ________ 2010.
Answer: B) since Rule: Use since with a specific starting time point to show actions continuing up to now. Reason: "Mr. Murugan has been in this college since 2010" means he started in 2010 and is still there. Why others are wrong: A) for: only shows duration, not the exact start point. C) after: relates to a time following, not the start. D) before: refers to a time earlier than another point.
Q30. The deceased left ________ children.
Answer: A. behind Reason: โLeft behindโ is a phrasal verb meaning to leave someone or something in a place when you go elsewhere. It takes an object (here, โchildrenโ). Rule/usage: Use the particle behind after left to show what is remaining with the personโs death. Why others are wrong: for โ means intended for (not correct here). with โ means accompanied by, not about leaving behind. by โ agent/source, not applicable here.