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Choose an answer, then open the short learning card. Learn how words like in, on, at, by, for, and with are used without losing practice rhythm.
Q51. He was waiting _________ the train.
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Q52. He was astonished ___________the sad news.
Explanation Correct option: A β The verb "astonished" is followed by the preposition at to show reaction to something (astonished at the news). Rule: Adjectives like astonished + at + noun/phrase. Why others wrong: in, with, to do not express this reaction pattern.
Q53. He is confident ___________ his success.
Correct answer: A Reason: The adjective confident is typically followed by the preposition of before the object (noun/pronoun): βconfident of his success.β Why others are wrong: for β not standard with confident. about β may be used in some contexts, but less fixed than of. towards β incorrect with this sense.
Q54. Exercise is beneficial ___________ health.
Correct answer: C) to Rule/usage: The phrase βbeneficial toβ is a common collocation meaning something is helpful or good for someone or something. Why this option is correct: βExercise is beneficial to healthβ shows the benefit applies to health. Why others are incorrect: Towards β refers to direction, not benefit. for β acceptable in some contexts, but the standard fixed phrase here is βbeneficial to.β in β indicates location or state, not the recipient of the benefit.
Q55. My wife always grumbles ___________ her bad luck.
Answer: C. at Rule/usage: grumble at/about is a fixed phrase meaning to complain about something. Here, she is complaining about her bad luck. Why others are wrong: A. in β not used with grumble. B. over β possible but less common; sounds like worrying or arguing about. D. upon β not used with grumble.
Q56. We travelled ___________ boat to reach Sri Lanka.
Explanation: Correct: by β Use by to show the means or method of travel (We travelled by boat). Option on is less common for travel means; itβs used for being aboard something (on a boat) but not as the method here. Option for indicates purpose or duration, not the transport method. Option about means concerning, not travel.
Q57. His statement is very much similar ___________ mine.
Explanation: Correct: to. The adjective similar is followed by the preposition to in English: βsimilar to mine.β Rule: similar to + possessive noun/pronoun (mine, yours, etc.). Wrong options: Aim to be similar to is correct; others donβt fit the collocation. of β not used after similar. about, on β do not complete the meaning βsimilar β¦β
Q58. He is jealous ___________ me.
Correct option: C Correct answer: of Rule/Usage: Jealous is followed by of to show envy toward a person or thing (jealous of someone/something). Why others are wrong: with β not used after jealous. into β not a correct preposition here. at β not used with jealous in this sense.
Q59. She has a passion ___________ dance and music.
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Q60. He came ___________ me in the market.
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