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Choose an answer, then open the short learning card. Learn how words like in, on, at, by, for, and with are used without losing practice rhythm.
Q41. Exercise is beneficial ___________ health.
Correct answer: C) to Rule/usage: The phrase βbeneficial toβ is a common collocation meaning something is helpful or good for someone or something. Why this option is correct: βExercise is beneficial to healthβ shows the benefit applies to health. Why others are incorrect: Towards β refers to direction, not benefit. for β acceptable in some contexts, but the standard fixed phrase here is βbeneficial to.β in β indicates location or state, not the recipient of the benefit.
Q42. My wife always grumbles ___________ her bad luck.
Answer: C. at Rule/usage: grumble at/about is a fixed phrase meaning to complain about something. Here, she is complaining about her bad luck. Why others are wrong: A. in β not used with grumble. B. over β possible but less common; sounds like worrying or arguing about. D. upon β not used with grumble.
Q43. We travelled ___________ boat to reach Sri Lanka.
Explanation: Correct: by β Use by to show the means or method of travel (We travelled by boat). Option on is less common for travel means; itβs used for being aboard something (on a boat) but not as the method here. Option for indicates purpose or duration, not the transport method. Option about means concerning, not travel.
Q44. His statement is very much similar ___________ mine.
Explanation: Correct: to. The adjective similar is followed by the preposition to in English: βsimilar to mine.β Rule: similar to + possessive noun/pronoun (mine, yours, etc.). Wrong options: Aim to be similar to is correct; others donβt fit the collocation. of β not used after similar. about, on β do not complete the meaning βsimilar β¦β
Q45. He is jealous ___________ me.
Correct option: C Correct answer: of Rule/Usage: Jealous is followed by of to show envy toward a person or thing (jealous of someone/something). Why others are wrong: with β not used after jealous. into β not a correct preposition here. at β not used with jealous in this sense.
Q46. She has a passion ___________ dance and music.
Correct answer: D) for Why: The noun passion is usually followed by the preposition for (passion for something). Rule: passion for + noun/gerund phrase. Why others are wrong: upon, at, in do not collocate with passion in this sense. Correct phrase: passion for dance and music.
Q47. He came ___________ me in the market.
Correct option: C β across Reason: "Come across" is a phrasal verb meaning to meet someone by chance. So: "He came across me in the market." Why others are wrong: at β implies location, not encounter. into β wrong sense; sounds like entering. of β not a proper preposition with this verb.
Q48. No one can hinder him ___________ me in the market.
Correct option: B From is used after hinder to show preventing someone from doing something. Pattern: hinder someone from (doing) something. Here, the idea is to prevent him from meeting me in the market. Other options are incorrect: into β not used with hinder to indicate prevention. of β incorrect collocation with hinder. at β incorrect preposition for this meaning.
Q49. Good sleep is necessary ___________ good health.
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Q50. I beg pardon ___________ you for being late.
Explanation The correct answer is of. Rule: The verb phrase "beg pardon" can take the preposition of to mean asking forgiveness from someone (archaic/formal usage): "I beg pardon of you." Why others are wrong: with, upon, off do not collocate with "beg pardon" here. Note: In modern English, you often hear "I beg your pardon" instead of "I beg pardon of you."