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Indian Geography MCQ » Rivers of India

Rivers of India MCQ Questions with Answers

Major rivers, tributaries, drainage systems and river-linked dams of India. This page covers questions from a set of 105 in this topic β€” page 4 of 11.

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Rivers of India MCQs: 105 questions β€” Page 4 of 11
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🎯 Mock Test

Q31. The Indira Gandhi Canal originates from:

  • Nangal Dam
  • Rihand Dam
  • Hathnikund Barrage
  • Harike Barrage
πŸ‘ 8 views
Correct Option: D  [ Harike Barrage ]

Explanation:
The Indira Gandhi Canal (originally, Rajasthan Canal) is the longest canal in India. It originates at the Harike Barrage near Harike, a few kilometers downriver from the confluence of the Satluj and Beas rivers in Punjab.

Q32. Which one of the following is not correctly matched ?
(A) Kakrapara - Gujarat
(B) Mettur - Telengana
(C) Hirakund - Orissa (Odisha)
(D) Farakka - West Bengal

  • Kakrapara - Gujarat
  • Mettur - Telengana
  • Hirakund - Orissa
  • Farakka - West Bengal
πŸ‘ 7 views
Correct Option: B  [ Mettur - Telengana ]

Explanation:
1. Kakrapar famous for Atomic Power Station is located in Gujarat.
2. Hirakund famous for Hirakud Dam is built across the Mahanadi River, in Odisha.
3. Farakka famous for Farakka Barrage on river the Ganga in West Bengal.
4. Mettur is an industrial and tourist town located in the Salem district in the state of Tamil Nadu not in Telengana .

Q33. Which erosional agency is responsible for the formation of ravines and badlands ?

  • Water
  • wind
  • Sea waves
  • Glacier
πŸ‘ 4 views
Correct Option: A  [ Water ] Stored explanation

Explanation:
Explanation:

Ravines and badlands are mainly formed by water erosion. Running water from rain and rivers rapidly wears away soft, unconsolidated rocks and soil, creating deep, narrow valleys (ravines) and heavily eroded, rugged landscapes (badlands) with sharp gullies and minimal vegetation. Wind can sculpt features, but it does not typically produce the classic ravines and the distinct badlands look. Sea waves erode coastal areas, and glaciers carve U-shaped valleys, not the typical ravine/badland shapes found inland in drainage basins.

? Did You Know?

Ravines are often formed in regions with soft rock and steep slopes, where water concentrates and cuts down quickly.

? Remember:

Water erosion is the key process behind ravines and badlands formation.

Q34. Which river of the Indus basin lies entirely within the Indian teritory ?

  • The Jhelum
  • The Chenab
  • The Ravi
  • The Beas
πŸ‘ 3 views
Correct Option: D  [ The Beas ] Stored explanation

Explanation:
Explanation:

The Beas River lies entirely within Indian territory. It originates in the Himalayas in Himachal Pradesh, flows southeast across northern India, and meets the Sutlej in India before the latter continues towards Pakistan. The other rivers listed (Jhelum, Chenab, Ravi) are transboundary and part of the Indus basin cross into Pakistan after entering the plains, so they are not completely Indian. Hence, Beas is the river of the Indus basin wholly contained in India, making option D correct.

? Did You Know?

Beas River originates in the Himalayan region of Himachal Pradesh and joins the Sutlej River in India.

? Remember:

Beas is the Indus basin river that stays entirely in India; others cross into Pakistan.

Q35. Which State of India is one of the homes of the major Dravidian languages ?

  • Kerala
  • Assam
  • Punjab
  • Uttar Pradesh
πŸ‘ 0 views
Correct Option: A  [ Kerala ]

Explanation:
Preparing explanation...

Q36. Which of the following industries is called the basic industry ?

  • Iron and Steel
  • Electronics
  • Petro-chemical
  • Engineering
πŸ‘ 0 views
Correct Option: A  [ Iron and Steel ]

Explanation:
Preparing explanation...

Q37. The Sardar Sarovar Dam of Narmada river is in which State ?

  • Madhya Pradesh
  • Maharashtra
  • Gujarat
  • Rajasthan
πŸ‘ 1 views
Correct Option: C  [ Gujarat ] Stored explanation

Explanation:
Explanation:

The Sardar Sarovar Dam is built on the Narmada river in the state of Gujarat. It is one of the major dams in the Narmada Valley and serves purposes like irrigation and power generation. Among the given options, Gujarat is the correct state where the dam is located, while Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, and Rajasthan are not where the dam stands.

? Did You Know?

It is named after Vallabhbhai Patel, who is popularly known as Sardar Patel.

? Remember:

The dam is on the Narmada river in Gujarat.

Q38. Ujjain is situated on the bank of the river

  • Godavari
  • Ganga
  • Narmada
  • Shipra
πŸ‘ 0 views
Correct Option: D  [ Shipra ]

Explanation:
Preparing explanation...

Q39. Tehri Dam in Uttarakhand is constructed on the river:

  • Yamuna
  • Bhagirathi
  • Brahmaputra
  • Saraswati
πŸ‘ 0 views
Correct Option: B  [ Bhagirathi ]

Explanation:
Preparing explanation...

Q40. Which of the following rivers does not flow into the Arabian Sea ?

  • Tungabhadra
  • Sabarmati
  • Mandovi
  • Narmada
πŸ‘ 1 views
Correct Option: A  [ Tungabhadra ] Stored explanation

Explanation:
Explanation:

The Tungabhadra river is part of the Krishna river basin. It joins the Krishna, whose waters ultimately reach the Bay of Bengal, not the Arabian Sea. In contrast, Sabarmati, Mandovi, and Narmada drain into the Arabian Sea. Thus, Tungabhadra is the one that does not flow into the Arabian Sea.

? Did You Know?

The Krishna River flows into the Bay of Bengal near Andhra Pradesh and Odisha after joining the Godavari and other tributaries in its delta region.

? Remember:

Tungabhadra does not drain into the Arabian Sea; it joins Krishna, which reaches the Bay of Bengal.

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