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Indian Geography MCQ » Mountains & Passes

Mountains & Passes MCQ Questions with Answers

Himalayan and Peninsular mountain ranges, plateaus and important mountain passes. This page covers questions from a set of 82 in this topic β€” page 5 of 9.

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Mountains & Passes MCQs: 82 questions β€” Page 5 of 9
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🎯 Mock Test

Q41. Zozila Pass connects:

  • Kashmir and Tibet
  • Nepal and Tibet
  • Leh and Kargil
  • Leh and Snnagar
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Correct Option: D  [ Leh and Snnagar ] Stored explanation

Explanation:
Explanation:

Zojila Pass lies in the Himalayan region and serves as the route between Leh in Ladakh and Srinagar in the Kashmir Valley (via Sonmarg). The correct option is D: Leh and Snnagar. This pass is a key link for accessing northern Ladakh from the Kashmir Valley and is often snowbound in winter.

? Did You Know?

Zojila Pass is located at an elevation of about 3,528 meters above sea level.

? Remember:

Zojila Pass connects Leh (Ladakh) with Srinagar (Kashmir) via Sonmarg.

Q42. Which of the following is the main difference between the Western and Eastern Ghats ?

  • Height
  • Continuity
  • Proximity to the coast
  • Vegetation
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Correct Option: B  [ Continuity ]

Explanation:
Preparing explanation...

Q43. Which of the following gives the correct sequence of hills in the east-west direction?

  • Naga, Mikir, Khasi, Garo
  • Garo, Khasi, Mkir, Naga
  • Khasi, Garo, Naga, Mikir
  • Mikir, Naga, Khasi, Garo
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Correct Option: A  [ Naga, Mikir, Khasi, Garo ]

Explanation:
Preparing explanation...

Q44. Consider the following mountain ranges:
1. Ladakh Range
2. Karakoram
3. Greater Himalayas
4. Zanskar Rang
What is the correct sequence of these from south to north?

  • 3, 4, 1, 2
  • 3, 1, 4, 2
  • 4, 2, 3, 1
  • 4, 3, 2, 1
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Correct Option: A  [ 3, 4, 1, 2 ]

Explanation:
Preparing explanation...

Q45. The Himalayas are generally divided into three ranges which do not include:

  • Siwalik
  • Greater Himalayas
  • Lesser Himalayas
  • Karakoram
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Correct Option: D  [ Karakoram ]

Explanation:
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Q46. Siwaliks are:

  • to the north of Himadri
  • foothills of Himalayan ranges
  • in Meghalaya
  • the plateau between Pamirs and Myanmar
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Correct Option: B  [ foothills of Himalayan ranges ]

Explanation:
Preparing explanation...

Q47. Palghat joins which of the following states?

  • Sikkim and West Bengal
  • Maharashtra and Gujarat
  • Kerala and Tamil Nadu
  • Arunachal Pradesh and Sikkim
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Correct Option: C  [ Kerala and Tamil Nadu ]

Explanation:
Preparing explanation...

Q48. Which one of the following gives the correct sequence of Himalayan peaks in the direction east to west?

  • Namcha Barwa, Kanchenjunga, Mt. Everest, Nanda Devi
  • Kanchenjunga, Makalu, Dhaulagiri, Mt. Everest
  • Makalu, Dhaulagiri, Kumaun, Namcha Barwa
  • Dhaulagiri, Kanchenjunga, Makalu, Mt. Everest
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Correct Option: A  [ Namcha Barwa, Kanchenjunga, Mt. Everest, Nanda Devi ]

Explanation:
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Q49. Which one of the following is the junction point of the Eastern Ghats and Western Ghats?

  • Javadi Hills
  • Anaimalai Hills
  • Nilgiri Hills
  • Shevaroy Hills
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Correct Option: C  [ Nilgiri Hills ]

Explanation:
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Q50. Which of the following is not one of the reasons why the northern mountains are of great importance to India:

  • They protect the country from invasion
  • They influence the climate
  • They provide water to the plains
  • They possess valuable vegetation and animal life
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Correct Option: A  [ They protect the country from invasion ]

Explanation:
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