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General Science MCQ

General Science MCQ Practice

Practice General Science questions with instant scoring, correct answer highlighting, detailed solutions and first-click AI explanation caching for missing explanations.

πŸ“š Questions: 553 🧭 Page: 32 / 56 🎯 10 per page
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Q. 1987
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An F1 car is mostly made up of which material ?
  • A Plastic
  • B Carbon fibre
  • C Steel
  • D Aluminium
Correct Option: B  [ Carbon fibre ]
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Q. 1986
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Through the fused sodium chloride, electric current can pass out due to the presence of:
  • A Free electron
  • B Free ion
  • C Free molecule
  • D None of these
Correct Option: B  [ Free ion ] Stored explanation
Correct answer: B
  • Reason: In fused (molten) NaCl, ions are mobile. Free ions (Na+ and Clβˆ’) carry charge, allowing electrical current to pass through the liquid.
  • Key concept: Ionic conduction in electrolytes; charge carriers are ions, not electrons in this state.
  • Formula hint: Conductivity Οƒ β‰ˆ Ξ£ ci zi ei ΞΌi, showing ions’ concentration and mobility drive current.
  • Why other options are incorrect: Free electrons conduct in metals, not in molten salts; free molecules are neutral; hence, only free ions enable conduction.
  • Exam tip: Remember: molten salts conduct via ions, not electrons.
Q. 1985
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Which one among the following is strong smelling agent used in LPG cylinder to help in the detection of gas leakage?
  • A Ethanol
  • B Thioethanolanine
  • C Methane
  • D Chloroform
Correct Option: B  [ Thioethanolanine ]
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Q. 1984
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The mountaineers carry oxygen with them because:
  • A at an altitude of more than 5 km there is no air
  • B the amount of air available to a person on mountain is lesser than that available on the ground
  • C the temperature of air is lesser than that on the ground.
  • D The pressure of air is higher than that on the ground.
Correct Option: B  [ the amount of air available to a person on mountain is lesser than that available on the ground ] Stored explanation
Correct answer: B
  • Why: At higher altitudes, the air is thinner, so there is less air (lower density) for gas exchange. This means less oxygen reaches the lungs, so mountaineers carry supplemental oxygen.
  • Key concept: Air density and partial pressure of oxygen decrease with altitude; effective O2 intake depends on atmospheric pressure.
  • Formula/idea: Oxygen availability β‰ˆ ambient pressure Γ— O2 fraction; both drop with height.
  • Why others are wrong: A is incorrectβ€”there is still air above 5 km, just thinner. C is not the primary reason. D is falseβ€”air pressure decreases, not increases, with altitude.
  • Exam tip: Remember: thinner air at high elevations, not absolute absence of air.
Q. 1983
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Which of the following is an example of static electricity ?
  • A Glass rod rubbed with silk cloth
  • B Ebonite rod rubbed with wool
  • C Lightening in the sky
  • D All of the above
Correct Option: D  [ All of the above ] Stored explanation
Correct answer: D
  • Static electricity is the buildup of electric charge on surfaces due to processes like friction, contact, or induction.
  • Glass rod rubbed with silk (A) and Ebonite rod rubbed with wool (B) both create static charges on the surfaces.
  • Lightning (C) is a rapid discharge of accumulated static charges in the atmosphere, but the underlying phenomenon is static electricity.
  • Therefore, all the above (D) are examples of static electricity.
Key concept: Frictional charging produces static charges that stay on surfaces until discharge. Exam tip: Remember: charging by rubbing, and discharges like lightning both involve static electricity; the question often groups them together as static phenomena.
Q. 1982
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Sound-waves from a loud speaker is caused by:
  • A frequency
  • B vibrations
  • C pitch
  • D amplitude
Correct Option: B  [ vibrations ]
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Q. 1981
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Magnetic effect of current gives rise to which force ?
  • A mechanical
  • B frictional
  • C spring
  • D gravitational
Correct Option: A  [ mechanical ]
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Q. 1980
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Quality of petrol is expressed in:
  • A Gold number
  • B Cetane number
  • C Methane number
  • D Octane number
Correct Option: D  [ Octane number ] Stored explanation
Correct answer: D. Octane number
  • Reason: Octane number measures petrol’s resistance to knocking in engines. Higher octane means smoother, more efficient performance.
  • Key concept: It quantifies anti-knock tendency; often represented as AKI = (RON + MON)/2 for fuel rating.
  • Other options: A Gold number is unrelated; B Cetane number is for diesel ignition delay; C Methane number is for methane/NG fuels.
  • Exam tip: Remember petrol rating = octane; diesel = cetane.
Q. 1979
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What is the rarest blood type in the world ?
  • A A
  • B O positive
  • C AB <sup>_</sup>
  • D B
Correct Option: C  [ AB<sup>-</sup> ] Stored explanation
Correct option: C β€” AB-
  • Reason: AB negative is the rarest blood group worldwide, with about 1% of people having it. It is universal for AB donors but rare as a recipient due to Rh- negativity.
  • Key concept: Blood type combines ABO (A/B) and Rh factor (positive/negative).
  • Why others are incorrect: A, B, AB (without negative) are more common; O+ is very common, not rare.
Exam tip: Remember β€œAB negative = rarest.” In emergencies, specific rare-type donors may be needed; consider Rh compatibility.
Q. 1978
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Which of the following is not a biofertilizer ?
  • A Rhizobium
  • B Mucor
  • C Azotobacter
  • D Anabaena
Correct Option: B  [ Mucor ]
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