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Indian Geography MCQs with Answers & AI Explanation

Practice exam-level Indian Geography MCQs for SSC, UPSC, Railways, Banking, TPSC/APSC/WBPSC/State PSC and other competitive exams. Each solution can be generated and saved automatically for future visitors. This page covers questions 2797–3144 of the 523-question set (page 35 of 53).

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Indian Geography MCQs: 523 questions β€” Page 35 of 53
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🎯 Mock Test

Q341. A famous bird sanctuary is:

  • Koladeo Ghana Sanctuary
  • Gir Forest
  • Sunderban
  • Bandipur National park
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Correct Option: A  [ Koladeo Ghana Sanctuary ] Stored explanation

Explanation:
Explanation:

A bird sanctuary is a protected area designated to conserve bird species and their habitats. In this MCQ, option A, Koladeo Ghana Sanctuary, is presented as the famous bird sanctuary. Options B (Gir Forest), C (Sunderban), and D (Bandipur National Park) are well-known wildlife areas but are specifically famous for other key wildlife (lions, tigers, and mangrove t ecosystems, respectively). Therefore, the correct choice in this context is A, as given. The other options are not primarily known as bird sanctuaries, though they may host birds as part of their broader ecosystems.

? Did You Know?

Bird sanctuaries protect critical habitats and support migratory birds by safeguarding feeding and breeding sites.

? Remember:

A bird sanctuary protects birds and their habitat; other listed sites are known for different wildlife or ecosystems.

Q342. Tsunamis are generated by:

  • Undersea plate movements
  • Undersea plate movements
  • Tidal change
  • None of the above
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Correct Option: A  [ Undersea plate movements ] Stored explanation

Explanation:
Explanation:

Tsunamis are generated by undersea plate movements that cause a sudden displacement of a large volume of water, typically due to submarine earthquakes at tectonic plate boundaries. This abrupt shift transfers energy to the water column, creating waves that travel across oceans. Tidal changes are regular, predictable sea-level fluctuations and do not cause the massive, long-wavelength waves of a tsunami. Therefore, option A is correct.

? Did You Know?

Most tsunamis occur in the Pacific Ocean, often associated with subduction zones and the Ring of Fire.

? Remember:

Tsunamis are caused by sudden underwater displacement of water due to plate movements, not by tides.

Q343. The Amarkantaka Hill is the source of two rivers flowing in two different directions (West and East). They are:

  • Narmada and Tapi
  • Narmada and Mahanadi
  • Tapi and Betwa
  • Tapi and Sone
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Correct Option: B  [ Narmada and Mahanadi ] Stored explanation

Explanation:
Explanation:

Amarkantak Hill is a famous geographical landmark where two major rivers originate and split directions. The Narmada River flows westward across central India toward the Arabian Sea, while the Mahanadi River flows eastward toward the Bay of Bengal. This unique dual-origin feature makes Narmada and Mahanadi the correct pair. Other options either involve rivers that do not originate from Amarkantak or do not flow in opposite directions from this hill.

? Did You Know?

The Amarkantak plateau is also known for the origin of multiple rivers and is a prominent pilgrimage site in central India.

? Remember:

Amarkantak is the source region for Narmada (west) and Mahanadi (east).

Q344. Which of the following rivers of India, is older than the Himalayas?

  • Sutlej
  • Ganga
  • Beas
  • Ravi
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Correct Option: A  [ Sutlej ]

Explanation:
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Q345. Sand dunes form a major topographic feature of:

  • Eastern Rajasthan
  • Western Rajasthan
  • Punjab
  • Gujrat
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Correct Option: B  [ Western Rajasthan ]

Explanation:
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Q346. Lignite is a type of:

  • Iron ore
  • Copper
  • Coal
  • Limestone
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Correct Option: C  [ Coal ]

Explanation:
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Q347. Identify the wrong combination:

  • Lucknow - Jamuna
  • Dibrugarh - Brahmaputra
  • Vijaywada - Krishna
  • Katak - Mahanadi
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Correct Option: A  [ Lucknow - Jamuna ]

Explanation:
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Q348. Identify the odd one:

  • Krishna
  • Tapti
  • Cauvery
  • Godavari
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Correct Option: B  [ Tapti ]

Explanation:
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Q349. Which is the oldest National Park in India?

  • Sundarban National Park
  • Kanha National Park
  • Kaziranga National Park
  • Jim Corbett National Park
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Correct Option: D  [ Jim Corbett National Park ]

Explanation:
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Q350. Alphonso mango that received the Geographical Indication Tag in 2018 belong to which state?

  • Maharashtra
  • Madhya Pradesh
  • Kerala
  • Tamil Nadu
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Correct Option: A  [ Maharashtra ]

Explanation:
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