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MCQ on Indian Geography


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Which is the normal date of onset of south-west monsoon in India ?

  • 14th June
  • 10th June
  • 5th June
  • 1st June
Correct Option: D  [ 1st June ]

Explanation:

In winter, the main branch of jet stream prevails:

  • in the north of the Himalayas
  • in the south of the Himalayas
  • over the Bay of Bengal
  • over the Indian ocean
Correct Option: B  [ in the south of the Himalayas ]

Explanation:

Which State of India has the largest tribal population ?

  • Uttar Pradesh
  • Madhya Pradesh
  • Tripura
  • Andhra Pradesh
Correct Option: B  [ Madhya Pradesh ]

Explanation:

Which erosional agency is responsible for the formation of ravines and badlands ?

  • Water
  • wind
  • Sea waves
  • Glacier
Correct Option: A  [ Water ]

Explanation:

Which soil is formed under conditions of high temperature and heavy rainfall with alternate wet and dry periods ?

  • Red soil
  • Black soil
  • Desert soil
  • Laterite soil
Correct Option: D  [ Laterite soil ]

Explanation: The word "Laterite" is derived from Latin word "later" which means "brick". Formed due to high leaching in the areas of high temperature and high rainfall.

In India principal wheat producing States are :

  • Punjab, Bihar, Nagaland and Arunachal Pradesh
  • Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, Kerala and Madhya Pradesh
  • Uttar Pradesh, Punjab, Haryana and Madhya Pradesh
  • Rajasthan, Gujarat, Maharashtra and Kerala.
Correct Option: C  [ Uttar Pradesh, Punjab, Haryana and Madhya Pradesh ]

Explanation:

In India temperate evergreen type of vegetation is found mostly in:

  • Rajasthan and South Punjab
  • Western Ghats and Assam
  • Western Himalayas above 3500 m
  • Eastern and Western Himalayas less than 3500 m.
Correct Option: C  [ Western Himalayas above 3500 m ]

Explanation:

The Palk Bay lies between

  • Gulf of Kachchh and Gulf of Khambhat
  • Gulf of Mannar and Bay of Bengal
  • Lakshadweep and Maldive Islands
  • Andaman and Nicobar Islands
Correct Option: B  [ Gulf of Mannar and Bay of Bengal ]

Explanation:

Physical Research Laboratory is located at:

  • Hyderabad
  • New Delhi
  • Ahmedabad
  • Bhubaneswar
Correct Option: C  [ Ahmedabad ]

Explanation:

Which of the following pair of cities is called twin-city ?
(A) Delhi - Sonipat
(B) Bangalore - Mysore
(C) Hyderabad - Secunderabad
(D) Bombay - Pune

  • Delhi - Sonipat
  • Bangalore - Mysore
  • Hyderabad - Secunderabad
  • Bombay - Pune
Correct Option: C  [ Hyderabad - Secunderabad ]

Explanation:
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