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MCQ on Constitution of India and Indian Polity


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The Act that gave enormous powers to the British Government to repress political activities was:

  • Arms Act
  • Vernacular Press Act
  • Rowlatt Act
  • Act II of 1882
Correct Option: C  [ Rowlatt Act ]

Explanation: The British Colonial Government passed the "Rowlatt Act" on 18 March 1919, which gave enormous power to the police to arrest any person without any reason. The purpose of the Act was to curb the growing nationalist upsurge in the country.

The Advocate General of a State is appointed by:

  • the Chief Minister.
  • the State Legislature.
  • the Governor.
  • the Stale Law Minister.
Correct Option: C  [ the Governor. ]

Explanation: As per Article 165, Advocate General of a State is the highest law officer and is appointed by the Governor.

The Supreme Commander of the Armed Forces in India is:

  • The President
  • The Prime Minister
  • The Defence Minister
  • The Indian Parliament
Correct Option: A  [ The President ]

Explanation: The Supreme Command of the Indian Armed Forces vests in the President. The responsibility for national defence rests with the Cabinet. This is discharged through the Ministry of Defence.

Which of the following Articles of the Constitution of India provides for separation of judiciary from executive?

  • Article 51
  • Article 50
  • Article 48
  • Article 49
Correct Option: B  [ Article 50 ]

Explanation: Article 50: The State shall take steps to separate the judiciary from the executive in the public services of the State.

Which Article of Indian Constitution defies the duration of Panchayat?

  • Article 243O
  • Article 243E
  • Article 243B
  • Article 243N
Correct Option: B  [ Article 243E ]

Explanation:

The Ninth Schedule to the Indian Constitution was added by:

  • First amendment
  • Eighth amendment
  • Ninth amendment
  • Forty Second amendment
Correct Option: A  [ First amendment ]

Explanation:

Name the committee appointed in 1986 on revitalisation of Panchayati Raj Institutions for democracy and development.

  • Ashok Mehta Committee
  • L. M. Singhvi Committee
  • G.V.K Rao Committee
  • Balwant Rai Mehta Committee
Correct Option: B  [ L. M. Singhvi Committee ]

Explanation:

Which of the following Units of Urban Local Self-government does not have Constitutional base?

  • Cantonment Boards
  • Municipal Councils
  • Nagar Panchayats
  • Municipal Corporations
Correct Option: A  [ Cantonment Boards ]

Explanation:

The Seventy Third Constitution Amendment Act, 1992 came into force on

  • April 24th, 1993
  • June 1st, 1993
  • October 2nd, 1993
  • January 14th, 1992
Correct Option: A  [ April 24th, 1993 ]

Explanation:

The only president of India who was elected unopposed is:

  • Neelam S Reddy
  • Dr Zakir Hussain
  • Dr S Radhakrishnan
  • Fakhruddin Ali Ahmed
Correct Option: A  [ Neelam S Reddy ]

Explanation:
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