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MCQ on Constitution of India and Indian Polity


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Who is the first Women speaker of Lok Sabha?

  • Sumitra Mahajan
  • Meira Kumar
  • Najma Heptulla
  • none of these
Correct Option: B  [ Meira kumar, from 2009 to 2014 ]

Explanation: During 15th Lok Sabha.

Who was the first Chief Election Commissioner of India?

  • Sukumar Sen
  • T. N. Seshan
  • Kalyan Sundaram
  • none of these
Correct Option: A  [ Sukumar Sen First Chief Election Commissioner of India ]

Explanation: (21 March 1950-19 December 1958)

Who preside over the session of the Lok Sabha?

  • Speaker
  • Vice President
  • President
  • Prime Minister
Correct Option: A  [ Speaker ]

Explanation: The Speaker of the Lok Sabha presides over the session of the Lok Sabha. If the speaker is absent. Deputy speaker of Lok sabha presides over the session.

Which Indian State has maximum number of seat in Rajya Sabha?

  • Bihar
  • Maharastra
  • Uttar Pradesh
  • Tamilnadu
Correct Option: C  [ Uttar Pradesh ]

Explanation: 31 Seats.

Right to Education Act-2009.

  • Free and compulsory education upto 12 years
  • Free and compulsory education from 6 to 14 years
  • Right to book for children
  • none of these
Correct Option: B  [ w.e.f 1st April, 2010. Free and compulsory education from 6 to 14 years ]

Explanation: Article 21A & Fundamental Duties No.11

State that have Legislative Council.

  • West Bengal
  • Tripura
  • Maharastra
  • Tamilnadu
Correct Option: C  [ UP, Bihar, JK, Maharastra, Andra Pradesh, Telengana, Karnataka ]

Explanation: Andra Pradesh divided into Telengana on 2 June 2014 as 29th State

Who is the head of National Resources council

  • President of India
  • P M of India
  • Union Environmental Minister
  • Union Finance Minister
Correct Option: B  [ P M of India ]

Explanation:

Article related to equal pay for equal work

  • Article 16
  • Article 17
  • Article 14
  • Article 15
Correct Option: C  [ Article 14 ]

Explanation: "The State shall not deny to any person equality before the law or the equal protection of the laws within the territory of India."

Which parliamentary standing committee is concern with expenditure of the Government?

  • Committee on Estimates
  • Committee on Public Undertakings
  • Committee on Public Accounts
  • none of these
Correct Option: C  [ Public Account Committee. Consist of 22 members. 15 Lok Sabha and 7 members of the Rajya Sabha. ]

Explanation: Since 1967, the chairman of the committee is selected from the opposition.

Prohibition of Child employment

  • Article 26
  • Article 25
  • Article 23
  • Article 24
Correct Option: D  [ Article 24 ]

Explanation: "Article 24" Prohibition of employment of children in factories, etc. No child below the age of 14 years shall be employed in work in any factory or mine or engaged in any other hazardous employment.
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